Jim Corbett National Park India’s First Tiger Reserve

Jim Corbett National Park: India’s First Tiger Reserve

Nestled in the scenic foothills of the Himalayas, Jim Corbett National Park stands as a proud symbol of India's conservation efforts. Established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, it is the oldest national park in India, later renamed to honor the legendary hunter-turned-conservationist Jim Corbett. His legacy lives on in this lush wilderness, where he once roamed to protect the very wildlife he was famed for hunting.

Spanning over 520 square kilometers, the park is celebrated for its rich biodiversity and scenic landscapes, making it a top destination for wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and nature lovers. Importantly, Corbett gained international recognition as the first national park to be included under Project Tiger in 1973, a government initiative aimed at safeguarding the endangered Royal Bengal Tiger.

 A Landscape of Diversity and Wilderness
Jim Corbett's terrain is an enthralling mix of dense sal forests, open grasslands, riverine belts, and rolling hills. This ecological richness supports a remarkable variety of life, including:

• Bengal Tigers
• Elephants
• Leopards
• Sambar, Chital, and Barking Deer
• Over 600 species of birds
• 25 species of reptiles, including crocodiles

From the call of birds to the stealthy movement of predators through the underbrush, the park is alive with the rhythms of the wild.

 Where is Jim Corbett National Park?

Located in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand, Jim Corbett National Park is set along the banks of the Ramganga River. Its proximity to major northern cities makes it easily accessible yet blissfully immersed in nature.

• State: Uttarakhand
• District: Nainital
• Nearest Town: Ramnagar (approx. 15 km)
• Distance from Delhi: Approx. 250 km (5–6 hours by road)
• Main River: Ramganga

The park's location makes it an ideal escape from city life into a world of serene wilderness.

 Exploring Corbett: Safari Zones and Activities
To ensure minimal disruption to wildlife and a quality visitor experience, the park is divided into five safari zones:

 Dhikala Zone
The most sought-after zone for tiger sightings; offers canter safaris and forest lodges inside the park.

Bijrani Zone
Known for its picturesque landscapes and vibrant wildlife diversity.

 Jhirna Zone
Open year-round, a good place to spot sloth bears and leopards.

 Dhela Zone
A newer zone rich in birdlife and forest beauty.

Durga Devi Zone
Located in a hilly area, ideal for birdwatching and scenic views.

Top Things to Do in Jim Corbett

• Jeep & Canter Safaris in designated zones
•  Birdwatching tours with over 600 species to observe
•  Photography & Nature Walks through the forest trails
•  River Rafting in the Kosi River (seasonal)
•  Camping near the buffer zone for immersive experiences

 Corbett Museum – Visit Jim Corbett’s heritage home and learn about his life

 Attractions Near Jim Corbett National Park
Explore beyond the park for a mix of culture, spirituality, and nature:

 Garjiya Devi Temple (15 km)
Perched on a large rock in the Kosi River, this temple is a serene spiritual retreat surrounded by natural beauty.

Corbett Waterfall (25 km)
A peaceful spot hidden among teak forests, ideal for relaxing picnics and scenic walks.

 Sitabani Forest Reserve (10 km)
Located on the outskirts, it's perfect for offbeat safaris and birdwatching in a tranquil environment.

 Nainital (65 km)
A nearby hill station known for Naini Lake, Mall Road shopping, and stunning Himalayan views.

 Kalagarh Dam (50 km)
A peaceful destination for birdwatching and appreciating views of the Ramganga River.

Best Time to Visit Jim Corbett
The ideal months to explore the park are November to June.

• Monsoon Closure: Dhikala and Bijrani zones remain closed from July to mid-November.
• Accommodation Options
  Whether you prefer comfort or adventure, Corbett offers something for everyone:
• Forest Rest Houses inside the Dhikala Zone for an authentic jungle stay
• Eco-resorts, budget lodges, and luxury hotels in Ramnagar town

 Why Visit Jim Corbett National Park?
Visiting Jim Corbett isn’t just about spotting wildlife—it's about stepping into a living legacy of India’s conservation journey. From the thrill of tracking a tiger in its natural habitat to the tranquility of watching birds at sunrise, Jim Corbett offers an unforgettable blend of adventure, heritage, and nature.